Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / Mohd Azan Mohammed Sapardi

This study is about comparison of combustion and emission characteristics between biodiesel and diesel in internal combustion engine. Study on the performance, combustion and emissions were carried out using Jatropha Oil Biodiesel blends together with conventional diesel (JB10 and JB20) and pure fos...

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Main Author: Mohd Azan , Mohammed Sapardi
Format: Thesis
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8142/4/azan.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8142/
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author Mohd Azan , Mohammed Sapardi
author_facet Mohd Azan , Mohammed Sapardi
author_sort Mohd Azan , Mohammed Sapardi
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This study is about comparison of combustion and emission characteristics between biodiesel and diesel in internal combustion engine. Study on the performance, combustion and emissions were carried out using Jatropha Oil Biodiesel blends together with conventional diesel (JB10 and JB20) and pure fossil diesel (JB0). The results show that diesel engine operated by Jatropha blends has comparable output with diesel operated engine with different speeds, where the blends give slightly lower output for peak temperature, heat release rate, torque and brake power which is mainly caused by lower heating value of biodiesel compared to diesel. Exhaust emissions such as CO, CO2 and HC seems to be lower for higher blends, credits to the excessive amount of oxygen in the biodiesel to promises cleaner combustion. The heat release rate has an effect on the exhaust emission as it determines the characteristics of flame. Due to analogous combustion and emissions characteristics of Jatropha biodiesel blends and diesel on the same engine type, Jatropha biodiesel blends are feasible to be used in internal combustion engine.
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publishDate 2012
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spelling my.um.stud-81422019-07-22T00:14:01Z Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / Mohd Azan Mohammed Sapardi Mohd Azan , Mohammed Sapardi T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This study is about comparison of combustion and emission characteristics between biodiesel and diesel in internal combustion engine. Study on the performance, combustion and emissions were carried out using Jatropha Oil Biodiesel blends together with conventional diesel (JB10 and JB20) and pure fossil diesel (JB0). The results show that diesel engine operated by Jatropha blends has comparable output with diesel operated engine with different speeds, where the blends give slightly lower output for peak temperature, heat release rate, torque and brake power which is mainly caused by lower heating value of biodiesel compared to diesel. Exhaust emissions such as CO, CO2 and HC seems to be lower for higher blends, credits to the excessive amount of oxygen in the biodiesel to promises cleaner combustion. The heat release rate has an effect on the exhaust emission as it determines the characteristics of flame. Due to analogous combustion and emissions characteristics of Jatropha biodiesel blends and diesel on the same engine type, Jatropha biodiesel blends are feasible to be used in internal combustion engine. 2012-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8142/4/azan.pdf Mohd Azan , Mohammed Sapardi (2012) Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / Mohd Azan Mohammed Sapardi. Masters thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8142/
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mohd Azan , Mohammed Sapardi
Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / Mohd Azan Mohammed Sapardi
title Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / Mohd Azan Mohammed Sapardi
title_full Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / Mohd Azan Mohammed Sapardi
title_fullStr Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / Mohd Azan Mohammed Sapardi
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / Mohd Azan Mohammed Sapardi
title_short Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / Mohd Azan Mohammed Sapardi
title_sort comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics on jatropha oil biodiesel with diesel / mohd azan mohammed sapardi
topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8142/4/azan.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8142/
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/